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      Home  >  Chess Improvement • Chess Puzzles  >  Classic endgame improvement

      Classic endgame improvement

      Chess tactic, Difficult endgame


      Lasker

      White to move. Is this a win, loss, or draw for White? No computer analysis please.

      8/5pp1/7p/5P1P/2k3P1/2p5/5P2/2K5 w – – 0 1

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      26 Comments

      1. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 9:26 am

        I think 1. f6! is correct.

        1. f6 gxf6
        2. f4 Kd5
        3. g5 fxg5
        4. fxg5

        and if hxg5, the h-pawn queens; if anything else, gxh6.

        The f6-pawn cuts off the black king’s most direct route to h8. More importantly, it prevents black from playing f6, which appears to leave black well off against the immediate 1. g5.

      2. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 9:44 am

        loss for white.

      3. Consul Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 10:11 am

        The square of fire in this position is f6, so
        1. f6 .. gxf6 (g6 loses quickly)
        2. f4, followed by g5. I think that’s all!

      4. A. Weiler Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 10:16 am

        This is the main line:

        1. f6 gxf6 forced
        2. f4 Kd4
        3. g5 fxg5
        4. fxg5 Ke5
        5. gxh6 Kf6
        6. Kc2 Zugzwang.
        Any King move takes him away from the queening square h8. Thus 6..Kf5
        7. h7 and queens.

      5. asher Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 10:19 am

        g5 wins in all variations

      6. Akira Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 10:51 am

        1)f6 gxf6
        2)f4 Kd5
        3)g5 fxg5
        4)fxg5 Ke5
        5)gxh6 Kf6
        5)Kc2 and Black is in zugzwang

      7. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:00 am

        1. f6 and white wins

      8. Vincs72 Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:12 am

        f6,f4,g5 is not winning for white?

      9. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:22 am

        White wins!
        1.f4 Kd4
        2.g5 Ke5 (the same if pawn exchange)
        3.f6! gxf6
        4.g6! fxg6
        5.hxg6 and wins!

      10. Hugh Janus Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:28 am

        It’s a win!

        1. f6!

        1. gf
        2. f4
        followed by g5 and the h pawn queens.

        or
        1. g6
        2. g5
        and again a pawn queens on the h file

      11. Greg Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:35 am

        1. f6, gxf6; 2.g5, hxg5; 3.h6 and White queens the h-pawn?

      12. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:46 am

        At first I thought White had good drawing chances with 1.f6 but now I think it may even win, ie 1…gxf 2.f4 Ke3 3.g5 fxg 4.fxg Kf4
        5.gxh Kf6 6.Kd2 and Black is in zugzwang.
        Apologies if I’ve missed something pretty obvious or the notation is wrong – I haven’t got a chessboard at work!
        TimS

      13. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:48 am

        Whoops. Sorry – had wrong position in my head. Black’s King moves should be …Kd4-e5-f6, and White’s King’s move is Kc2.

        TimS

      14. CraigB Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 11:53 am

        1. f4 Kd4 2. g5 Ke4 3. f6 is a win for white, so Black must try:

        1. f4 f6 2. g5 fg 3. fg h6 but now 4. f6 gf 5. h6 and White queens first and wins.

      15. Jean-Claude Schmidig Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 12:10 pm

        I first thought about 1.g5 but 1… f6 holds and wins for black.
        So the only way to win is
        1.f6! threats fxg7 so
        1…. gxf6 is forced
        2.f4 threats 3.g5
        2…. Kd5 but
        3.g5 fxg5
        4.fxg5
        4…. hxg5 let the h-pawn promote, so better
        4…. Ke5
        5.gxh6 Kf6
        6.Kc2! Zugzwang and the white pawn on h6 cannot be prevented from promotion

      16. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 12:19 pm

        I propose 1.f6! gf6 2.f4 Kd4 3.g5 with a breaktrough for white.

      17. Jochen Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 12:23 pm

        First try 1. g5?! fails. 1. -, f6! and there is no breakthrough.
        As 1. -, f6 is a threat white can only win by playing f6 himself.

        1. f6!! (now fxg7 is a threat and black cannot play g6/g5 as hxg6 (e.p.) wins) gxf6 2. f4 with the inevitable threat 3. g5 and the h pawn wins e.g. 2. -, f5 3. g5, hxg5 4. h6 +- (but not 4. fxg5??, f4! and black gets a queen, too) 5. g4, h7 6. g3, h8Q 7. g2, Qh2 +-

        Did I oversee anything? The threat of black’s f6 gives a good hint to the solution, the rest is pretty easy.
        Nice one, thanks for posting it.

        Best wishes

        Jochen

      18. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 12:42 pm

        In the strange text below your question says the answer 0-1 in the end part. Why didn’t you hide it? So, black is winning!

      19. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 12:55 pm

        Black will of course win. His strategy is to stalemate the White King and then force White to zugzwang. How this happens, depends on many individuals ways fo playing this position, thus it is impossible to guess the exact moves that lead to the deserved win.

      20. Consul Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:02 pm

        Anon 7:42 doesn’t know Forsyth-Edwards notation.
        Here’s some
        links:

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsyth–Edwards_Notation

        http://www.chessgames.com/fenhelp.html

      21. Consul Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:04 pm

        The first is the one which explains things better, including your misunderstanding…

      22. David Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:09 pm

        Anonymous: the “0 1” has nothing to do with the result of the game. It is part of the position description in FEN:

        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsyth-Edwards_Notation

        and means: 0 moves since last pawn move or capture; move number 1.

      23. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:17 pm

        It seems to me that 1.f6 is winning for white.

        1.f6 gxf6
        2.f4 K moves
        3.g5 and there appears to be no way to prevent the h-pawn queening

        JC

      24. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:18 pm

        To anonymous: The w — 0 1 indicates white to move, no castling, no e.p., no count for the 50 move rule, start with move #1.

        White wins with a pawn move.

      25. Anonymous Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 1:40 pm

        p f4 should win for the whites, I think.

      26. T. de Vassal Reply
        August 4, 2009 at 4:18 pm

        f6 wins of course (as a few explained in the comments), but 40 seconds to see that.. I’m too slow :/

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