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      Home  >  Chess Improvement • Chess Puzzles • General News  >  A classic challenge

      A classic challenge

      Chess tactic, Puzzle Solving, Troitsky


      White to move and checkmate in 5. No computer lines please.

      8/8/6b1/1N6/1n5p/5P1k/2P4P/6K1 w – – 0 1

      Troitzky, 1792

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      13 Comments

      1. Pasman Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 6:02 am

        1.Nc3 bxc2 2.Kh1
        etc.

      2. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 11:35 am

        The white knight can mate on f2 or f4. Possible is c3-d1-f2 or c3-d5/e2-f4. Black is not able to discover the d1/e2/d5-squares:
        1. Nc3 Bxc2
        2. Kh1 Bd1
        3. Nxd1 Nd3
        4. Kg1 N anywhere
        5. Nf2#

        All black moves (without the last) are forced to avoid a faster mate.

      3. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 3:26 pm

        Nice,

        1. Nc3 (threatens Nd1-f2) Bxc2
        2. Kh1! (zugzwang) Bd1!
        (If 2…Nd3 3.Ne4 threatens mate on f2 and g5)
        3. Nxd1 Nd3
        4. Kg1!(zugzwang) Ne5
        5. Nf2#

      4. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 5:26 pm

        Nc3 Bc2
        Kh1

        Arctic Knight

      5. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 7:44 pm

        I can’t find the answer.

      6. vrankov Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 8:42 pm

        1. Nc3 Bxc2 (to prevent 2. Nd1 and 3. Nf2X) 2. Ne2 Nd5 (to prevent 3. Nf4X) 3. Kh1 and I do not see defense against 4. Ng1X

      7. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 8:45 pm

        The two main lines appear to be:
        1. Nc3 Bxc2
        2. Ne2 Nd5
        3. Kh1 any
        4. Ng1++

        and

        1. Nc3 Bh5
        2. Nd1 Bxf3
        Nf2 ++

        Phil

      8. vrankov Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 8:57 pm

        My first post will not work because of 2… Nd3 for black (instead of 2…Nd5) watching F2, F4 and threatening Nf2+ if white plays Kh1.

        The correct moves are:
        1. Nc3 Bxc2 2. Kh1!!! (zugzwang)
        Now 2… Bd1 or 2…Be4 loses to simple 3.Nxd1 or 3.Nxe4
        If 2…Nd3 then 3. Ne4 and mate on the next move.

        One move longer defends 2…Nd3 3.cxd3 Be4 4.Nd1 Bxf3 5.Nf2X

      9. CraigB Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 10:20 pm

        1. Nc3 B:c2
        2. Ne2 Nd3
        3. Kh1 Nf2+
        4. Kg1 Nd3 and where are you?

        Nowhere. It’s necessary to make the black N commit itself first.

        1. Nc3 B:c2
        2. Kh1

        Now 2… Nd5 loses the N, and 2…Nd3 blocks the B from guarding e4, so 3. Ne4 threatens mate on both f2 and g5, and 3…Nf2+ just forces 4. N:f2 mate.

        So black must move the B instead. And it must prevent 3. Ne2. But 2… Bd3 allows 3. Nd1 and black cannot prevent 4. Nf2#. So the only move is 2…Bd1, then 3. N:d1 Nd3 4. Kh2 and the N must move, allowing 5. Nf2#.

        Wow, beautiful.

      10. Anonymous Reply
        March 31, 2010 at 10:41 pm

        Hmm, “Troitzky, 1792”: 60+ years before the great composer was born ;).

        Seriously, though, why mate in 5? I think the posted lines (by vrankov and Phil) must be missing comething, but I don’t know what.

        –gb

      11. Bob Reply
        April 1, 2010 at 2:06 am

        “I think the posted lines (by vrankov and Phil) must be missing comething, but I don’t know what.”

        I think they’re missing

        1. Nc3 Bxc2
        2. Ne2 Nd3

        Troitzky wasn’t quite that obvious. 🙂

      12. Anonymous Reply
        April 1, 2010 at 8:50 am

        1. Nc3 Bxc2
        2. Ne2 Nd5
        3. Kh1 any
        4. Ng1++
        doesn’t work, cause of 2. … Nd3 and draw. 3. Kh1 Nf2+ and so on.
        But 2. Kh1! and Zugzwang:

        1. Nc3 Bxc2
        2. Kh1 Bd1
        3. Nxd1 Nd3
        4. Kg1 and Zugzwang again: N anywhere
        5. Nf2#

      13. vrankov Reply
        April 1, 2010 at 11:31 am

        Well, I actually corrected my solution by proposing 1.Nc3 Bxc2 2. Kh1!! with several possible 4 or 5 move checkmates.

        My second post was not published though.

      Leave a Reply to Bob Cancel reply

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