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      Home  >  Chess Improvement  >  King and Pawn endgame

      King and Pawn endgame

      Difficult endgame, King and Pawn


      White to move. Is this a win or draw? No computer analysis please.

      7k/5K1p/6p1/6P1/7P/8/8/8 w – – 0 1

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      50 Comments

      1. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 4:50 pm

        Easy win.
        1.Kf8 h6 (1..h5 2.Kf7 Kh7 3.Kf6 and 4.Kg6:) 2.h5! and no matter what Black plays white will queen on the g-file

      2. Soylent Green Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:06 pm

        1.Kf8 h5
        if 1…h6 2.h5 (or Kf7)
        2.Kf7 Kh7 3.Kf6 wins

        Not dificult but instructive

      3. Farbror the Guru Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:12 pm

        Win!

      4. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:23 pm

        Kf8 h6
        h5 kh7
        kf7 hg
        g6+ and white wins.

      5. Yancey Ward Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:28 pm

        1. Kf8 h6
        2. Kf7 Kh7
        3. Kf6 hg5
        4. hg5 Kh8
        5. Kg6 Kg8
        6. Kh6 Kh8
        7. g6 Kg8
        8. g7 and white wins.

        And, if black plays h5, white will win both pawns outright.

        1. Kf8 h5
        2. Kf7 Kh7
        3. Kf6 and white wins both pawns.

        So that leaves us with, in the first line,

        1. Kf8 h6
        2. Kf7 Kh7
        3. Kf6 hg5
        4. hg5 Kg8
        5. Kg6 Kh8
        6. Kf7 Kh7
        7. g6 and white wins.

        It looks like a win for white to me.

      6. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:29 pm

        1. Kf8 h6 2. h5!

      7. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:32 pm

        In general, once the opponent gets control of a queening square on a rook file, it is difficult to queen a pawn on that file. In this example, White’s best chance is therefore to try and queen a pawn on the knight file; therefore, White should, if possible, maintain control of the queening square on the knight file.

        Also, since the White pawns are further advanced than their Black counterparts, White has a time advantage and will win a pawn race.

        These ideas suggest the following line:
        1. Kf8 h6
        2. h5! Kh7
        (If 2… hxg5 3. hxg6 wins;
        and if 2… gxh5 3. g6 wins.)
        3. Kf7 Kh8
        4. hxg6 wins.

      8. John Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 5:53 pm

        1. Kf8 h6
        2. h5!

        Should win for white

      9. Martin Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:07 pm

        It’s a win!
        1. Kf8! h6 (zugzwang)
        2. h5!! and white gets a passed pawn on the g file that queens.

      10. Martin Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:09 pm

        Note that 1. Kf8 h5 is also lost for black due to 2.Kf7! Kh7 3.Kf6 and both black pawns are lost.

      11. politicalmusic Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:11 pm

        I think it’s a win after

        1. Kc8 h6
        2. h5!

        If 2… Kh7
        3. Kf7 hxg
        4. h5xg6+ Kh8
        5. g7+ and white will queen

        If 2… Kh7
        3. Kf7 gxh
        4. g6+

        If 2… gxh
        3. g6

        If 2… hxg
        3.hxg6 followed by g7+ g8 = queen

      12. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:16 pm

        1 Kf8! and then:

        A: 1… h5 2 Kf7 Kh7 3 Kf6 +- black must cough up his pawns and white has an easy win

        B: 1… h6 2 h5! Kh7 ( 2… gh5
        3 g6 or 2… hg5 3 hg6 lead to mate) 3 Kf7 and white wins.

        -Justin Daniel

      13. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:26 pm

        this one is easy

      14. gerard Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:29 pm

        1 Kf8 h6 2 h5 ! and a white pawn will go on g6 g7 g8=Q

      15. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 6:32 pm

        It’s a win:
        1. Kf8 and 2. Kf7.

      16. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 7:10 pm

        Should be a striaghtforward win for white, no?! Just 1.Kf8 h6 2.Kf7 Kh7 3.Kf6 and game over.

        By the way: Karpov just lost again in San Sebastian, now 1/8. Painful to watch, really…

      17. Danton Serpa Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 7:17 pm

        I guess white wins after Kf8,h6(if h5,Kf7,Kh7,Kf6!)Kf7,hxg6,hxg6,Kh7,Kf6!

      18. Danton Serpa Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 7:21 pm

        sorry.I think after Kf8 h6 Kf7 hxg6 hxg6 Kh7 Kf6 Kh8! Kxg6 Kg8! and the position looks draw to me

      19. Pavan Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 7:50 pm

        1.Kf8 h6 (1…h5 (2.gxh5 leads to draw) 2.Kf7 Kh7 (2…hxg5 3.hxg5 Kh7 4.Kf6) 3.Kf6 (black loses both the pawns and game)) 2.Kf7 Kh7 3.Kf6 hxg5 (3…Kg8 4.Kxg6 hxg5 5.hxg5) 4.hxg5 Kh8 (4…Kg8 5.Kxg6 Kh8 (5…Kf8 6.Kh7 winning for white) 6.Kf7 (white winning)) 5.Kxg6 Kg8 6.Kf6 Kf8 (6…Kh8 7.g6 Kg8 8.g7 (white pawn queens))7. rest is history. Did I miss something here?

      20. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 8:00 pm

        Looks like a win with 1. Kf8:

        1…h5 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 wins both pawns; or

        1…h6 2. h5! Kh7 (2…gxh5 3. g6; 2…hxg5 3. hxg6) 3. Kf7 and depending on Black’s move White plays g6+ or hxg6(+) next queening.

      21. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 8:08 pm

        1 Kf8 h6 2 h5 wins

        Olimat

      22. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 8:21 pm

        1. Kf8, h6
        2. h5, gxh5
        3. g6 and white wins

        if

        2. …, hxg5
        3. hxg6 and white wins

      23. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 8:22 pm

        1. Kf8, h6
        2. h5, gxh5
        3. g6 and white wins

        if

        2. …, hxg5
        3. hxg6 and white wins

      24. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 8:40 pm

        White wins.

        1 Kf8 and if 1…h6 then 2.h5 and if gxh5, then 3.g6 queens, if hxg5, then hxg6 and again queens first.

        if 1…h5, then 2. Kf7 Kh7 and 3. Kf6 forces black king away and wins both pawns and the game.

        Hope this right.
        treetown

      25. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 9:05 pm

        1. Kf8 h6 2.h5 and wins (hxg5 is followed by hxg6-g7+ and so on while if gxh5 g6-g7+ and wins)
        If instead B plays 1…h5 W wins easily after 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 and the pawns fall

      26. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 9:13 pm

        It’s a win.

        1. Kf8 h5 (… h6 2. h5 gxh5 [ 2. … Kh7 3. Kf7 +- ] 3. g6 +-) 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 +-

      27. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 9:56 pm

        White wins by 1. Kf8 . . . forced move for black. And white will be left with one queening pawn.

      28. georgi Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:05 pm

        Isnt white winning after Kf8,sooner or later black king is in zug-zwang

      29. swaq Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:09 pm

        Kf8

      30. Harold Scott Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:17 pm

        1. Kf8 h6 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 h5 4. Kf7 Kh8 5. Kg6 Kg8 6. Kh6 Kh8 7. g6 Kg8 8. g7 Kf7 9. Kh7 and White wins

      31. Thomas Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:26 pm

        White wins: 1.Kf8! (forces a pawn move) h6 [-h5 loses both pawns in the end] 2.Kf7! Kh7 3.Kf6! and in all lines, white gets his king in front of his remaining g-pawn and wins.

      32. Jochen Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:49 pm

        1. Kf8 (this move is easy to find as it is ‘forced’), h6 2. h5! (the clew), Kh7 3. Kf7 +- as black cannot avoid white playing g6+ or hxg6+.

        Best wishes from Germany
        Jochen

      33. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 10:56 pm

        1.Kg8, h6
        2.h5!!, gxh5
        3.g6!, h4
        4.g7+, Kh7
        5.g8:Q+, Kh6
        6.Qg6++

      34. doofus Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 11:24 pm

        trivially easy win.
        1.Kf8 h6
        2.Kf7 hg
        3.hg Kh7
        4.Kf6 Kh8
        5.Kxg6 Kg8
        6.Kf6 Kf8
        7.g6 Kg8
        8.g7

        or:
        2. Kh7
        3.Kf7 h5
        4.Kf6

        Only way to go wrong is:
        1.Kf8 h6
        2.gh?? Kh7
        with a draw

      35. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 11:26 pm

        OK, I’ll give this one a try:

        1. Kf8 h6

        (If 1. … h5, then 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 and White captures both Black pawns for an easy win.)

        2. h5! Kh7

        (If 2. … hxg5, then 3. fxg6 or if 2. … gxh5, then g6 and in either case a White Pawn promotes.)

        3. Kf7 and White wins, with variations similar to those on move 2.

      36. Anonymous Reply
        July 15, 2009 at 11:47 pm

        White Wins…

        1. Kf8, h5 2. Kf7, Kh7 3.Kf6 and White picks up both pawns…

        1. Kf9, h6 2. Kf7, Kh7 3. h5! and white wins as he will advance a pawn on the g file which black cannot stop.

      37. Anonymous Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 12:26 am

        a draw

      38. anand Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 12:44 am

        White should win after 1.Kf8 h6
        If 1….. h5
        2. Kf7 Kh7
        3. Kf6 would win both the pawns.

        2. h5! Kh7
        If 2…… any other move
        3. hxg6! promotes.

        3. Kf7! and white manages a pawn on g6 and wins.

      39. Sam Capocyan Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 1:15 am

        It is a win for white. With 1.Kf8 a6 or a5, 2.Kf7 all other variations for black will lead to a loss.

      40. Anonymous Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 1:34 am

        I think 1.Kf8 h6 (h5. 2.Kf7 Kh7 3.Kf6 and white will take both blacks pawns) 2. Kf7! now black has three moves:

        2…h5 3.Kxg6 and so on

        2…hxg5 3.hxg5 Kh7 (protecting the pawn) 4.Kf6 Kh8 (has to move away) 5.Kxg6 Kg8 (taking opposition, but whites king is to far advanced) 6. Kf6 Kf8 7.g6 Kg8 8.g7 Kh7 (only move) 9.Kf7 and the pawn will queen and win the game.

        2…Kh7 3.h5! gxh5 (if any other move white will take on g6 and safely march to the queening square) 4.g6+ and white will queen long before black and wins the game.

      41. Chess Asassin Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 1:54 am

        It is time for Jiu Jitsu Chess

      42. Anonymous Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 2:02 am

        I do not see a win for white. Therefore it is a draw. And – no, I did not use a computer!

      43. Jeff Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 2:40 am

        1. Kf8 h6
        2. Kf7 hxg5
        3. hxg5 Kh7
        4. Kf6 Kh8
        5. Kxg6 Kg8
        6. Kh6 Kf7
        7. g6+ Ke6
        8. g7 Kd5
        9. g8Q+ White wins.

      44. Bob Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 2:43 am

        Win.

        1. Kf8 and now

        1. … h5
        2. Kf7 Kh7
        3. Kf6 wins the g pawn and then the h pawn.

        or

        1. … h6

        and now White can’t play

        2. Kf7?? hxg5
        3. hxg5 Kh7
        4. Kf6 Kh8
        5.Kxg6 Kg8 drawn

        but White wins with

        1. … h6
        2. h5! and after either

        2. … hxg5
        3. hxg6

        or

        2. … gxh5
        3. g6

        White promotes the pawn and wins.

        (Black can’t pass with 1. Kf8 h6 2. h5 Kh7 because of 3. Kf7 and again a White pawn appears on g6.)

        ———–

        But this looks incredibly easy, so I’m evidently missing some trick.

      45. nikkarthegreat Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 2:49 am

        1) Kf8 h6 (forced )
        2)Kf7 ! hg5 (either now….either after…it will happen tha same position)
        3)hg5 Kh7
        4)Kf6 Kh8
        5)Kg6 Kg8
        6)Kh6 ! 1-0

      46. Anonymous Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 2:58 am

        WIN! 1. KF8 H6 2. H5!!!!!!!!! 😀

      47. Anonymous Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 3:21 am

        1.Kf8 h6 (1.-h5 2.Kf7) 2.h5 Kh7 3.Kf7 winds

      48. Yuly Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 4:15 am

        1. Kf8
        [A] 1… h6 2. h5 gxh5 3. g6
        or
        2 …hxg5 3. hxg6

        [B] 1…h5 2. Kf7 Kh7 3. Kf6 and White wins all Black pawns

      49. Renzo Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 4:32 am

        At first sight I would move 1.Kf8! h6 (forced) 2.Kf7! hg (again forced) 3.hg Kh7 4.Kf6! Kh8 5.Kxg6 and wins

      50. Pawn King Reply
        July 16, 2009 at 5:20 am

        1 Kf8! h6 (forced)
        2 Kf7! hg
        3 hg Kh7
        4 Kf6 wins

        2 … Kh7
        3 h5 !!! and wins

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